PSP Licensing in Argentina: A New Era for Fintech Regulation

Published:
June 11, 2025
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Today, there are new governmental and economic bodies, hence new social challenges in Argentina. Digital fiscal services in areas like payments, money transferring, and online currencies have been growing at a very fast rate. Inflation has finally come to an end, and consumers are more interested in looking beyond the saving concept. Interest in these services is already growing.

This article will tell you what the latest churn in the fintech sector in Argentina is and what to expect in the future.

QR Code Interoperability

This country has come a long way toward enhancing the effectiveness of payment systems. A law effective from 2024 requires that, in addition to the existing debit card transaction framework and that for digital wallet deposits, merchants are obliged to accept payment via credit card through any online wallet. Accordingly, it would mean a customer, through the QR code, could pay by card from their favorite online wallet, irrespective of the provider. It now caps commissions that wallets may charge from credit card issuers for processing transactions through their services.

Prepaid Card Payments

In May 2024, additional rules were introduced to extend the same interoperability measures to prepaid card transactions. The guidelines also established that responsibility for credit card fraud would rest with the provider of the interoperable online wallet, with specific exceptions outlined. Additionally, there are now caps on the commissions that wallets can charge credit card issuers for processing transactions.

Digital Tipping Initiatives

Argentina is one of the leaders in online financial offerings in Latin America; it has 95% of the people tapping payment apps on mobile. This way, in August 2024, it was ordered that the service of food, hospitality, delivery offering companies should offer its customers the chance of tipping by electronic means, because of the high use of digital-oriented means of payment. Ending 2024, the main monetary authority of the country announces the main policy reversal to be effected in order to enhance the speed at which funds flow out from the sales of prepaid cards. This kind of change means that no retailer will need to wait close to a month for deposited funds but, from now, it will occur within two working days from the date of the sale.

Variants for Public Transport

New rules allow fiscal institutions and PSPs to integrate electronic funds transfers via QR codes into the public transportation payment system, provided they adhere to guidelines. Inhabitants of Buenos Aires already have the option to buy tickets using credit, debit, or prepaid cards. 

Merchants Get Faster Access to Prepaid Sales Revenue

At the close of 2024, the country’s central monetary authority announced a key policy shift to accelerate the flow of funds from prepaid card sales. Retailers, who previously waited close to a month to receive proceeds, now see deposits within just two working days. This change comes amid surging usage of prepaid cards—up nearly 100% year over year—and reflects broader efforts to promote cashless alternatives.

QR Code Payments Expand to Debit Cards

Shoppers will be able to pay with their debit cards by scanning QR codes, whether paying in pesos or US dollars. While stores can choose whether to accept dollar-denominated payments, mobile payment apps must support them. The new rules also bring debit cards in line with credit cards in terms of fraud protection and fee limits, closing a regulatory gap that had persisted until now.

Scheduled Payments Rolled Out for Goods and Services

A new option called Scheduled DEBIN gives consumers the ability to pay for purchases in fixed installments drawn automatically from their accounts. Unlike traditional financing tools, this system requires a one-time approval from users and supports payments in both pesos and dollars, offering a streamlined way to manage recurring expenses.

Data-Sharing Framework Broadens Its Reach

Considered a drive toward open banking in the early days, it has since evolved in Argentina to a much broader wave of open finance. The real aim of this wave is to deliver regulated data sharing across a vast array of institutions going well past just the traditional banks, including insurers, lenders, and investment platforms. More than half of the monetary institutions in this country are already teaming up with fintech startups to attain their wide coverage and agility. Meanwhile, many startups have built systems using open APIs, which allow platforms to exchange data securely and efficiently. Even the central bank is contributing, releasing APIs for access to credit histories, exchange rates, and other public data.

But the expansion of data use raises privacy concerns. Argentina’s current data laws still require written, informed consent for most data processing—posing a barrier to seamless interoperability. Although there’s a draft bill in circulation that aims to modernize these rules, it has yet to advance in Congress.

Crypto Usage Grows Despite Mixed Policy Signals

In a climate of high inflation and currency controls, Argentines continue to adopt crypto-assets—especially stablecoins pegged to stronger currencies—as a hedge against uncertainty. While regulators have not banned crypto outright, restrictions remain. Local cards can’t be used to buy crypto abroad, and licensed financial firms are barred from handling digital coins.

However, this stance appears to be softening. With a change in national leadership, 2024 brought signs of a shift toward a more open approach. Regulatory updates are now hinting at support for innovation, particularly in blockchain-based services.

New Rules for CASPs

By early 2025, market regulators had put up a framework for such firms offering services in relation to cryptos. From now on, any firm that is either in Argentina or running across borders and providing exchanges, custody, or advisory services has to register under a special system. The regulation categorizes these providers into five types, each with different criteria for operation, reporting, capital adequacy, and customer protection. Firms should also have the following key features: clear risk disclosure documents, a point person for customer complaints, and keeping customer funds separate from company funds. Some added security measures include contributing crypto as capital into a company, which extends the safeguards even to third-party verification and custody at approved platforms.

Bitcoin-Based Derivatives Now Available to All

A major local exchange launched a new trading product in April 2024: Bitcoin futures contracts priced in Argentine pesos. Initially limited to experienced investors, these contracts are now open to the general public, allowing broader participation in crypto markets via a regulated channel.

Tokenization 

Argentina is starting to embrace the concept of turning physical assets into digital tokens. A 2024 government decree introduced the tokenisation of deposit certificates and warehouse warrants. Now it is easier for enterprises to use such assets in trade or as loan collateral.

Although comprehensive regulation is still pending, market authorities have clarified that tokens resembling securities may fall under existing laws. To support innovation, a “safe harbour” rule introduced last year permits private placements without prior regulatory approval, offering room to grow within legal limits.

Value Transfer Offerings

The country has also strengthened oversight of enterprises involved in storing or exchanging value. These firms must now abide by severe AML principles. New standards which were introduced in 2024 also apply to payment processors and card issuers, extending the abidance net across the broader ecosystem.

What does the PSP license stand for?

A PSP permit stands for Payment Service Provider permit. It is formal consent by the monetary authorities giving the legal basis for rendering payment offerings. An entity holding this will safely connect the merchant to fiscal houses and card networks, process the transactions, put a stop to fraud, and ensure compliance by standard.

What is the payment system in Argentina?

This is a real-time system that is fully integrated both traditionally and online. People can pay using cash, cards, or mobile applications. There’s a new method that allows you to make fast payments at any time simply by scanning some codes with your mobile phone. Since it will work across different banks and applications, it will make transferring and receiving money much simpler.

What form of payment is issued in Argentina?

People use different ways depending on the situation. For everyday things like a coffee or bus fare, cash is still common. For shopping in stores, many prefer using cards. But more and more, people are turning to mobile apps to pay. These payment options are supported by local fiscal institutions and systems that help everything run smoothly.

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